Which person is the origin of the Cold Food Festival related to? Is it the person who cut off one’s own flesh to feed the emperor?
Cold Food Festival is a traditional festival named after the dietary custom, which is held one or two days before Qingming Festival. Which person is the origin of Cold Food Festival related to? Is it cutting one's own flesh to feed the emperor? It’s March again, the season of colorful flowers and green willows. All things come back to life, presenting a beautiful scene of vitality. Shuimoxiansheng.com has compiled detailed information for you about the third month of the lunar calendar in 2020!Which person is the origin of the Cold Food Festival related to?Origin of Cold Food Festival:【1】In Memory of Jie Zitui: During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a custom of commemorating Jie Zitui in the Shanxi area, the former site of the Jin State. Jie Zitui was a loyal follower of Prince Chong'er of Jin (later Duke Wen of Jin) when he was in exile during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was later burned to death, and the whole country was in mourning. "Jingchu Sui Shi Ji" says: "Jie Zitui was burned to death on March 5th. The people mourned for him and every spring evening, they would not light fires. This was called "banning fires". If they violated this rule, hail would fall and damage the fields. 【2】Fire ban customs: It was a custom to ban fire at the end of mid-spring in the Zhou Dynasty. The ancients used different trees to make fire according to the different seasons, and there was a custom of changing the fire with the change of seasons. And every time you change the fire, you have to replace it with a new fire. People are forbidden to light fires before the new fire arrives. "The Book of Zhou: Autumn Officials: The Torch Master" says: "In the second half of spring, a wooden bell is used to enforce the fire ban in the country." No cooking is allowed during the fire ban period. Food must be prepared in advance for consumption during the fire ban period. This kind of food is the so-called "Cold Food". ——Cold Food Festival time: the day before Qingming Festival <br /> Before Tang Ruowang’s calendar reform in the early Qing Dynasty, Qingming Festival was set two days after Cold Food Festival; After Tang's reform, Cold Food Festival was set on the day before Qingming Festival. The modern method of determining the 24 solar terms follows Tang's, so the Cold Food Festival is the day before Qingming Festival. Do you want me to cut off my shares and feed you?——During the escape: Jie Zitui cut off his thigh meat and boiled it into broth for Duke Wen of Jin <br /> When Chong'er was forced to leave his hometown, Jie Zitui followed Chong'er without fear of hardships. For 19 years, Chong'er and all his loyal officials and servants wandered around, homeless, and experienced firsthand what it was like to suffer from hunger and cold.One day, Prince Chong'er and his followers fell ill on their way to exile in the State of Wei. I was poor and sick, and suffered a lot of idleness and misery. Usually, Chong'er relied on wild vegetables and fruits picked by his followers to fill his stomach. After falling ill that day, Chong'er could no longer swallow wild vegetables and fruits and was almost starving to death. One of his most loyal followers, Jie Zitui, cut a piece of meat from his thigh, boiled it into broth, and offered it to Chong'er, thus helping Chong'er overcome the difficulties and save his life. 】 Chinese name: Cold Food Festival English name: Cold food festival 】Other names: No Smoking Festival, Cold Festival, Baiwu Festival, No Fire Festival】Festival time: One or two days before Qingming Festival in the Gregorian calendar every year】Festival type: Traditional festival】Popular area: East Asian cultural circle |
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