Jingzhe is one of the 24 solar terms in my country and the third solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar. The arrival of Jingzhe means that spring is not far away. So what are the climatic characteristics of the Jingzhe solar term? If you want to know more about the first month of the lunar calendar in 2018, please pay attention to our fortune teller website!What are the climatic characteristics of the Jingzhe solar term?Jingzhe is one of the 24 solar terms. It occurs when the sun reaches 345 degrees of the ecliptic longitude every year. At this time, the temperature rises rapidly and spring thunder gradually sounds. "Qingzhe" refers to the small animals that hibernate in the soil and are awakened by thunder and come out to move around.Farmer's proverb: "When the Jingzhe Festival comes, the hoe never stops." When the Jingzhe Festival comes, most parts of China enter the busy season of spring farming. It is true that: season waits for no one, every moment is worth a thousand gold. Jingzhe, which reflects the natural phenological phenomenon, means that the sudden sound of spring thunder awakens the animals hibernating in the soil. At this time, the temperature rises rapidly and spring thunder has gradually been heard in most areas of the Yangtze River Basin. In most parts of southern China, it rains all year round and the first thunder of spring can be heard during the Waking of Insects. However, in northwestern South China, except for a few years, thunder usually does not occur until the Qingming Festival, making it the latest region for thunderstorms to start in most parts of southern China. "When spring thunder sounds, all things grow." The Jingzhe season is the perfect "Nine Nines" of sunny days, with rising temperatures and more rainfall. Except for the Northeast and Northwest regions, the average temperature in most parts of China has risen above 0℃. The average daily temperature in North China is 3-6℃, above 8℃ along the Yangtze River in the south of the Yangtze River, and 10-15℃ in Southwest and South China. It has already been a warm spring day. At this time, the temperature rises rapidly, and spring thunder has gradually been heard in most areas of the Yangtze River Basin. The first sounds of spring thunder can also be heard in most parts of the south. In most areas, the average temperature during the Jingzhe solar term is generally 12℃ to 14℃, which is more than 3℃ higher than the Rain Water solar term. It is the solar term with the fastest temperature rise in the whole year. The number of sunshine hours has also increased significantly. However, due to the alternation of cold and warm air, the weather is unstable and the temperature fluctuates greatly. In the Yangtze River Valley area in the southeastern part of South China, the temperature during the spring season is stable at above 12℃ in most years, which is conducive to the planting of rice and corn. In other areas, low temperature weather with the average daily temperature below 12℃ for more than 3 consecutive days often occurs, so early planting should not be carried out blindly. Although the temperature rises rapidly during Jingzhe, the increase in rainfall is limited. The total rainfall during the Jingzhe period in central and northwestern South China is only about 10 mm. After the perennial winter drought, spring drought often begins to appear. At this time, wheat is in the stage of heading and rapeseed is in the stage of flowering, both of which require more water and are sensitive to water. Spring drought often becomes an important factor affecting the yield of early spring crops. Tree planting should also take this climate characteristic into consideration. After planting, watering should be done frequently to increase the survival rate of seedlings. Will there be thunder and rain during the Jingzhe period?There may be thunder before the Waking of Insects, but there is no necessary connection.From the perspective of folklore, the idea that thunder before Jingzhe is connected to the weather has also been confirmed. Folklore experts introduced: "Proverbs are derived from summarizing agricultural work and daily life observations, and they embody folk wisdom. If we compare them, we will find that they are very accurate. In addition, there are sayings among the people that "before thunder on the Waking of Insects, there will be no sky for 42 days" and "if there is thunder before the Waking of Insects, it will rain one day and clear the next day". In the fishing industry, there is also a proverb that "on the Waking of Insects, mantis shrimps will grow on the Grain in Ear shrimps". According to our experience, thunder on the Waking of Insects day is not uncommon, but it is rare before that." "When spring thunder sounds, all things grow." The Jingzhe season is the perfect "Nine Nines" of sunny days, with rising temperatures and more rainfall. Except for the Northeast and Northwest regions which are still covered in snow in winter, the average temperature in most parts of my country has risen above 0℃. The average daily temperature in North China is 3-6℃, the Jiangnan region along the Yangtze River is above 8℃, and the Southwest and South China have reached 10-15℃. It has already been spring. "Spring thunder scares away all insects." Warm climatic conditions are conducive to the occurrence and spread of various diseases and pests. Weeds in the field also sprout one after another. Pest and disease control and inter-row cultivation and weeding should be carried out in time. As the saying goes, when peach blossoms bloom, swine fever comes. We should also pay attention to the prevention and control of poultry and livestock diseases. At this time, the temperature rises rapidly and spring thunder has gradually been heard in most areas of the Yangtze River Basin. In most parts of southern my country, it rains all year round and the first thunder of spring can be heard during the Waking of Insects. However, in the northwest of North China, except for a few years, thunder usually does not occur until the Qingming Festival. This is the latest region in most parts of southern my country where thunderstorms start. |
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