Analysis of customs on the fifth day of the first lunar month: What are the customs and habits on the fifth day of the first lunar month?
Introduction: China has been a typical traditional country since ancient times, and therefore many traditional days have emerged as a result, and there are also many customs related to traditional days. The fifth day of the first lunar month is an important day. So what are the customs and habits on the fifth day of the first lunar month? For more details about the 2018 Lunar New Year calendar, please visit the Fortune Teller website for consultation!Analysis of customs on the fifth day of the first lunar month: What are the customs and habits on the fifth day of the first lunar month?Welcoming the God of WealthThe fifth day of the first lunar month, commonly known as "Po Wu", is the day when Chinese people "welcome the God of Wealth". Many people will "welcome the God of Wealth" by setting off firecrackers.In Qing Dynasty Gu Tieqing's "Qing Jia Lu", a bamboo poem by Cai Yun was quoted, which described the situation of Suzhou people welcoming the God of Wealth on the fifth day of the first lunar month: "Seek wealth on the fifth day, and fulfill a year's wish at once; beware that other places welcome the God of Wealth early, so you have to hurry along the way the night before." "Baolutou" means "welcoming the God of Wealth". Merchants who believe in Guan Yu, the Holy Lord, will offer sacrifices and wine to him, set off firecrackers, burn gold paper in worship, and pray to him for good fortune and prosperity for the year. The custom of welcoming the God of Wealth was popular during the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Republic of China, and it still continues to this day. The God of Wealth is divided into the Civil God of Wealth and the Military God of Wealth. The civil god of wealth is Bigan, and the military gods of wealth are Zhao Gongming and Guan Yu. Some businesses worship Zhao Gongming, the God of Wealth and War, all year round, so that they can win in business competition with "profit and harmony"; some businesses worship the red-faced Guan Yu, who is famous for his "righteousness", and businesses take his name as "profit through righteousness", that is, to achieve the goal of winning "profit" through "righteousness". Some businesses even worship all three together. There is a custom in old Shanghai to grab the first place in the road. At midnight on the fourth day of the first lunar month, prepare sacrificial animals, cakes, fruits, incense and candles, ring gongs and drums, burn incense and worship, and worship the God of Wealth respectfully. It is commonly believed that the fifth day is the birthday of the God of Wealth. In order to compete for profits, people welcome him on the fourth day, which is called "抢路头" or "迎财神". Worship the God of WealthPeople in the south worship the God of Wealth on the fifth day of the first lunar month. According to folklore, the God of Wealth is the God of Five Roads. The so-called five roads refer to east, west, south, north and center, meaning that you can make money by going out of any of the five roads. Gu Lu of the Qing Dynasty wrote in Qing Jia Lu: "The fifth day of the first lunar month is the birthday of the Road God. Golden gongs and firecrackers, sacrificial offerings and wine are set out. People compete to be the first to win the market, and must get up early to welcome him, which is called "receiving the Road God." He also said: "Today's Road God is the traveling god among the five sacrifices. The so-called five roads should be east, west, south, north and center."The Five Sacrifices are the household gods, kitchen gods, earth gods, door gods and travel gods. The so-called "Lu Tou" refers to the god among the Five Sacrifices. When welcoming the God of Wealth, one must offer a sheep's head and a carp. Offering a sheep's head means "good luck", while offering a carp means that "fish" and "surplus" are homophones, which is a good omen. People firmly believe that as long as they can get the appearance of the God of Wealth, they will become rich. Therefore, every Chinese New Year, people open the doors and windows, burn incense, set off firecrackers, and light fireworks at midnight on the fifth day of the first lunar month to welcome the God of Wealth. After receiving the God of Wealth, everyone has to have a road-opening wine feast, which often lasts until dawn. Everyone is full of hope of getting rich, hoping that the God of Wealth can bring gold, silver and treasures to their homes and make them rich in the new year. “Send away poverty”"Sending away poverty" on the fifth day of the first lunar month is a very distinctive seasonal custom among the ancient Chinese people. On this day, each family makes a woman out of paper, called "Sunshine Sweeping Lady", "Five Poor Women", or "Five Poor Lady". She carries a paper bag on her back and sweeps the dirt in the house into the bag, which is then sent outside the door to be blown up with firecrackers. This custom is also known as "sending away the poor soil" or "sending away the poor wife".In Hancheng, Shaanxi, people are forbidden to go out on the fifth day of the New Year. Instead, they roast fresh meat in a pan and stir-fry dried potatoes until they crack and make noises. They believe that this can help get rid of poverty and bring in wealth. In addition, in the old days, people would eat especially well on New Year’s Eve or the fifth day of the first lunar month, commonly known as "filling the poverty pit." OpeningAccording to the old custom, during the Spring Festival, all shops, big and small, are closed from the first day of the Lunar New Year and reopen on the fifth day of the first lunar month. It is customary to regard the fifth day of the first lunar month as the birthday of the God of Wealth, and to believe that choosing this day to open the market will surely bring in wealth and fortune.Eat dumplingsIn addition to eating dumplings for the New Year’s Eve dinner, dumplings are also eaten on the fifth day of the first lunar month, which is called “Po Wu”. There is a saying that there are many taboos from the first to the fifth day of the New Year, and people should not "act rashly". After the fifth day, the New Year is basically over and there are no more taboos, so people have to eat dumplings to celebrate.What is special is that in today's Tianjin and nearby areas (such as Cangzhou City), there is still a custom of "making dumplings and pinching the mouths of villains", which is said to make the villains shut their mouths and say less bad things in the coming year. Eat Caishen Cake and NoodlesPeople in the Jiangnan area also like to eat God of Fortune cakes and make noodles on this day. Because noodles look like the rope used to string money in ancient times, eating noodles means adding "money strings" to the home, bringing in a lot of wealth.Summary: The above content is about [Analysis of customs on the fifth day of the first lunar month. What are the customs and habits on the fifth day of the first lunar month? 】Problem analysis, hope it can help everyone! |
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